Skip to content

The Urban Death Project: Should We Compost Human Remains?

Katrina Spade designs a green alternative to traditional burial and cremation

By Mandolin Brassaw October 6, 2014

seattleite-urban-death

This article originally appeared in the October 2014 issue of Seattle magazine.

In the face of shrinking land resources and concerns about carbon footprints, what do we do with our loved ones when they die? For Katrina Spade, 37, a Capitol Hill–based designer with a master’s degree in architecture, that question arose after she had two kids and began thinking about her own mortality. Traditional burial and cremation both came with environmental consequences that didn’t sit well with her, so she proposed an alternative as a part of her master’s thesis. Called the Urban Death Project, the basic concept is a several-storied building, within city limits, in which a collective pile of bodies can compost over time and ultimately be used as fertilizer. Though not religious, Spade appreciates a sense of ritual—evidenced by her graceful renderings, in which ramps wind up to the top floor, where family members or “death midwives” could wrap the body in linen, say goodbye and gently deposit it into a heap of wood chips and sawdust (which act as a filter to break down odorous gases and limit the smell). Spade recently submitted her proposal to Echoing Green, a New York City–based philanthropic institution that supports ventures for the social good, and was awarded an $80,000 fellowship to explore the idea more fully. Easygoing and not at all morbid, she posits that the compost might be used by family members, in their yards or gardens, or by open city spaces, such as Volunteer Park, where it could supply the park’s landscaping needs. “How incredible would it be to be folded back into the city you love,” she says, “and remain a part of it forever?”

NEED TO KNOW:

1/ Even though collective decomposition makes some people wary, Spade says millennials seem to love the idea. “I hope this doesn’t mean it will take another 60 years to really take off,” she adds.
2/ Seattle is the perfect place to test the concept, Spade says, given our history of innovation and commitment to the environment. Plus, “We have a sense of pride in doing things differently.”
3/ Spade is working with 2020 Engineering in Bellingham to explore permitting and licensing, which will likely be similar to those required for a crematorium. The plan is to first build a prototype on private land outside the city.
4/ Ideally, the Urban Death Project would expand to follow the model of city library branches, where each is designed by a different architect and for the needs of a particular neighborhood.

1/ Even though collective decomposition makes some people wary, Spade says millennials seem to love the idea. “I hope this doesn’t mean it will take another 60 years to really take off,” she adds.

2/ Seattle is the perfect place to test the concept, Spade says, given our history of innovation and commitment to the environment. Plus, “We have a sense of pride in doing things differently.”

3/ Spade is working with 2020 Engineering in Bellingham to explore permitting and licensing, which will likely be similar to those required for a crematorium. The plan is to first build a prototype on private land outside the city.

4/ Ideally, the Urban Death Project would expand to follow the model of city library branches, where each is designed by a different architect and for the needs of a particular neighborhood.

 

Follow Us

A New Year of Influence

A New Year of Influence

Seattle magazine’s Most Influential list kicks off 2026 with leaders across the city.

New year, new issue! As we kick off 2026, Seattle magazine is proud to present this year’s cohort of the Most Influential list, which showcases local leaders in politics, philanthropy, arts, hospitality, and business. Determined, creative, empathetic, humble, and bold are just a few of the words you’ll see describing them—each one has achieved great…

The Queen of the Seattle World’s Fair

The Queen of the Seattle World’s Fair

With a fur coat and gold Cadillac, Gracie Hansen struck a figure. Her business savvy and whip-smart humor made her a star.

In 1960, a group of well-attired men from the Seattle World’s Fair planning committee gathered in a downtown office. With the fair only two years away, people were starting to pitch their business ideas and on this day, some lady wanted to meet with them to do the same. At the scheduled time, the door…

Cookies From Home

Cookies From Home

Seattle author Kat Lieu introduces a first-of-its-kind cookbook centered on Asian cookies.

Kat Lieu has built a career out of baking, storytelling, and standing up for what she believes in. A former doctor of physical therapy turned bestselling cookbook author, she’s based in Seattle, is the founder of the online community Subtle Asian Baking and is the author of Modern Asian Baking at Home, a book that…

Photo Essay: The Relief of the Moment

Photo Essay: The Relief of the Moment

Words and photography by Nick Ward.

Photography tricks my ADHD brain into doing something borderline miraculous: It allows me to focus on exactly one thing at a time. When I press the shutter and hear that lovely little ka-chunk, the inner chatter winks out. I feel oddly connected to the moment by being outside it, observing through the frame instead of…